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X-R 750 as produced |
My 1970 X-R
(Click for more pictures)
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I
own the X-R and a "Big Twin" It's kinda like having
a sports car and an Old's 88. If you want to lay back and cruise,
then take the 88. If you want to really enjoy then take the sports
car! So follows the history of my sports car.
In 1969 Harley Davidson
produced their only "Iron Head", overhead valve, competition
only, 750cc flat-track racing motorcycles.
Dubbed
the
"X-R", they replaced
the
Flathead
"K-R"
and
were used during the 1970 and 1971 AMA racing season.
To make them official "production motorcycles" so that
they were legal to race, 200 Iron head X-Rs were built by the
factory race department but only 100 were released. A few were
used by the factory race team and the rest were offered to privateers.
With the release of the dual carb "Alloy
Head" X-R
in 1972,
the remaining 100 Iron X-Rs were destroyed by the factory for
accounting reasons.
Only
about 25
1970's
are known to still exist. Just for my own curiosity If you know
of one, please E-mail me. @Flattracker

As produced, they had no battery, charging system, lights, kick
starter, side stand, front fender, or brakes, and weighed only
315 lbs. (mine now weighs 390 lbs.) I talked to the guy that was
the tuner for my bike , he "claimed" (I find it hard
to believe) that by the
1971
season they were getting
90+
horsepower
from
it on an engine dyno at AirFlow Research. He said the flywheels
had so many lightening holes drilled in them that they looked
like Swiss cheese and had a very short life span because of it.
I bought
it in 1981 for $1000. It had originally been flat tracked up and
down the West Coast and in Texas. As near as I could find out,
the last time it was raced was around 1974 in a road race at Seattle
International Raceway. The factory race department had given the
owner a set of flywheels to make it 900 c.c.'s (X.R.T.T.?).
I got it after the owner's garage burned down around it. The
tires, fiberglass tank, fiberglass seat / rear fender and the
oil bag were melted as was the carburetor. Everything that wasn't
melted was covered with fiberglass soot from the boat he had been
building in his garage.
When
I took the engine apart the crank pin was pitted so bad I couldn't
use it as it was. The bearing cage was broken and the rod races
were as bad as the pin. I spent along time trying to find someone
who had some good ones but came up with zero. My choices were
to try to repair what I had or machine the flywheels to accept
a Sportster pin (about half the diameter of the X-R's) & rods,
I decided on the latter because I had no intention of racing and
if I had problems in the future, I could easily find parts. The
cams run on roller bearings instead of bushings and it uses a
one quarter speed oil pump because the engine normally ran at
7000
to 8000
RPMs.
I had
to bore the barrels to .060" over to get rid of the windows
in them. The new pistons had the wrong pin location (or the rod
length was longer, I don't remember any more) for the shorter
X-R barrels so I had to space the barrels up .250" to keep
the pistons in.
I put
all of the parts in so it would have a kick starter and bent just
about all of them because I still had the original 19 tooth motor
sprocket. It now has a 34 tooth for a little more mechanical advantage
so the kicker parts will live. But it doesn't pick up the front
wheel anymore when you roll the throttle on in third gear because
of the higher gearing.

Click on Picture for slow loading,
but high res picture that can be enlarged for good detail. DSL or faster...
I had
the Barnes quick change rear
hub laced to a 6" wide wheel. Both the sprocket and Airheart
rear brake rotor have splines on them and are held on the hub
with a big spanner nut on each side. I would sure like to find
a larger Barnes wheel sprocket to replace my 44 tooth (mile track
gearing, I think?) so I can gear it a little lower. Know of anyone
with one?.

They
came with a magneto in the spot where a shovelhead Sportster had
a generator. I didn't have the original short shaft horizontal
magneto so I machined the cam cover to accept a gear to drive
a generator in its place and then put a vertical mag. on the side.
I use an Accel regulator and battery eliminator, so I don't need
a battery.
I needed
foot pegs and a side stand so I found the stock piece off of a
Sportster, cut it in two and put it around my frame and then welded
it back together.
Mounting the Performance
Machine disc
brakes on the Ceriani fork legs was probably
the hardest part as there is almost no clearance between the calipers
and spokes and the rotors and the fork legs but clearance is clearance
and a little is enough.
I'm still not sure why the original tin clutch cover won't fit
over the clutch drum so I have to use an after market one that
is a little deeper. I was told that one of the little tricks the
racers used to lose a little more weight was to mill off the clutch
drum and the side of the engine case the thickness of about two
clutch friction discs and then run with less discs. I used a Sportster
drum with the kicker gears on it, so that might be the problem.
I don't
ride it as often as I used to anymore because it has become too
valuable and I hate that, then there is also the fact that after
50 miles on it I feel about the same as after 300 miles on my
FXS. However, whenever I do ride, it turns heads. I can't ride
Teri's Sportster anymore because I just don't look good in pink, so I am looking
for a deal on a 1200 Sporty so I can have a sports car again.
It is like driving a sports car, you can feel everything, which
is both good and bad. No creature comforts what so ever, just sort
of man and machine. A real rush!
To any
purists out there, I apologize for defiling the motorcycle by
making it street legal. Then again on the other hand, it's mine
not yours!

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